What is the Difference Between Ceramic and Porcelain Tile?
Whether you’re looking for a new floor or backsplash, it’s important to understand the differences between porcelain and ceramic tile. Both are made from clay, but porcelain has higher density and is more resistant to scratches and scuffs. While porcelain is often a better choice for areas with water damage, ceramic is also durable and can last for many years. Ceramic tile is more suitable for areas with low traffic, such as in a bathroom, while porcelain is better suited for areas with high traffic.
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Porcelain tiles are generally smooth, with a uniform color throughout. Unlike ceramic, porcelain is fired at a higher temperature, which creates a more durable tile. It’s also a better choice for areas that have heavy traffic.
Porcelain tile is also more expensive. The average cost is about 60 to 70 percent higher than ceramic tile. It’s also harder, with a higher density. It’s a close cousin to glass tile and natural stone, which means it’s resistant to scratches, scuffs and staining. It also comes in a variety of shapes, colors and textures.
Porcelain tile is durable, but is less resistant to water than ceramic tile. It’s better for showers and baths, but is not recommended for stairwells or entries. It’s also not recommended for use outdoors.
Ceramic tiles are a lot easier to cut than porcelain, which means they’re a good choice for DIY projects. Ceramic tiles are also less expensive, but not as durable as porcelain. The cheaper material also contributes to a shorter lifespan. Ceramic tiles are also less expensive, which means you can save money without sacrificing style.
Porcelain tile has more shapes and designs, and can be cut to fit any size. Porcelain is also resistant to scratches and scuffs, which makes it an excellent choice for areas with high traffic. The PTCA Certification Mark is a seal of approval that indicates a product is authentic porcelain tile. It was created by the Ceramic Tile Distributors Association (CTDA) to settle an ongoing debate.
While both types of tile are strong and durable, porcelain tile offers a stronger advantage in design. It can be used to imitate the look of natural stone or wood grains. Besides being less likely to chip, porcelain tile is also more forgiving of spills. It can be cut to any size, and can be shaped to fit your room. You may also need professional help to cut it, though.
If you’re unsure whether porcelain or ceramic is the right choice for your project, consult with a professional before making your final decision. It’s best to choose a tile that’s rated for the purpose you’re using it for. The Porcelain Enamel Institute (PEI) rates tile on its abrasion resistance. The PEI rating ranges from 0 to 5. The rating reflects how easily water can absorb into the tile. If you’re buying porcelain tile for a shower, you should look for a tile that has an abrasion resistance rating of five or higher.