How To Tell The Difference Between Porcelain And Ceramic Tiles?
Porcelain and ceramic tile are popular choices for flooring, walls, and countertops. They offer a clean, classic look and a wide variety of styles and colors. However, there are a few key differences that separate them and help you determine which type will best suit your home.
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1. Porcelain is harder and tougher than ceramic.
The hardest and most durable tile on the market, porcelain is made from clay that is denser and fired at a higher temperature than ceramic tiles. This produces a dense material that is less prone to cracking and breaking, which makes it a great choice for high-traffic areas, such as bathrooms or laundry rooms.
2. Porcelain tile has a low water absorption rate, which helps it avoid moisture damage in wet areas such as bathrooms and kitchens.
The water absorption rate of a porcelain tile is 0.5 percent or lower, as defined by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) in section C373. It also has a very low porosity that allows it to be more resistant to moisture than other types of ceramic.
3. The color of porcelain is a reflection of the material’s texture.
Ceramic has a thicker, coarser texture that is more rustic and natural in appearance. It can be gray or beige in color, and it may have a matte or slightly glossy finish that adds to its textured feel.
4. The finish of porcelain is more polished and sleek.
When choosing a porcelain floor or wall tile, look for a surface that is honed to provide extra traction in wet areas. This will help keep your family safe and reduce the chances of slip and fall accidents.
5. The glazed surface of porcelain can be more reflective than other types of ceramic.
A glazed surface of porcelain is highly reflective and glossy, making it more difficult to miss when you’re walking on the tile. Glazed porcelain can also be more durable than other types of glazed ceramic because it resists scratching, chipping, and other damage.
6. The color of porcelain is more varied than other types of ceramic.
The most common colors for porcelain tile are white, beige, gray, and tan, but you can find them in other colors as well. You can also find porcelain tiles that mimic the appearance of wood, fabric, glass, and other materials.
7. The installation process of porcelain is different than that of ceramic.
Unlike ceramic, porcelain tile requires special tools to be cut and laid properly. In addition, it should be installed with specialized cement that can hold up to the weight of the tile.
8. Porcelain tile is more expensive than ceramic because it requires more labor and materials.
Despite this, it is often selected because of its hard-wearing nature. It can be used in both wet and dry areas, including bathrooms and kitchens.